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Year :2024
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Month :
September-October
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Volume :
13
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Issue :
5
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Page :
RO06 - RO10
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Demographic Profile and Findings of On-call Emergency Ultrasound: A Descriptive Study from Arunachal Pradesh, India
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Correspondence Address :
Taling Mari, Kenjum Riba, Omem Badu, Wangju Sumnyan, Naba Jyoti Saikia, Taling Mari,
Aje Diagnostic Centre, B-Sector, Opposite TRIHMS Gate-3, Naharlagun-791110, Arunachal Pradesh, India.
E-mail: taling.talingmari@gmail.com
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Introduction: Introduction: Ultrasonography (USG) serves as a crucial diagnostic tool in emergency settings, extending beyond the assessment of the acute abdomen to encompass a wide range of acute conditions involving both superficial and deep soft tissue components of the body.
Aim: To analyse the demographic profile and diagnostic findings associated with emergency USG requisitions at a tertiary care centre.
Materials and Methods: A retrospective observational descriptive study was conducted in the Department of Radiodiagnosis at Tomo Riba Institute of Health and Medical Sciences (TRIHMS), Naharlagun, Arunachal Pradesh, India. Data from all emergency on-call ultrasound cases performed at TRIHMS from June 18, 2022, to June 17, 2023, were collected from the ultrasound room. A total of 258 cases of emergency ultrasounds were conducted. The age, sex and findings of emergency USG were analysed. Results were expressed in terms of frequency and percentages.
Results: Among a total of 258 cases, 175 (67.8%) were females and 83 (32.2%) were males. The mean age of the participants was 29.02±11.03 years. The distribution pattern by age revealed that the most common age group was 21 to 30 years, encompassing a total of 106 patients (41.1%), with 84 females and 22 males. A total of 71 cases were registered for obstetrics and gynaecology conditions, constituting 27.5% of the total.
Conclusion: Although USG is requested for many emergency conditions in the hospital, the acute abdomen remains the foremost indication for an emergency USG call.
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